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The famous story of Knossos spread worldwide, and the adventures of King Minos and the Minotaur (mythological animal locked in the labyrinth in which the victims had to be slaughtered), and the flight of Daedalus and his son Icarus, Icarus wings of death were melted because he flew too close to the sun.
Around the year 1300 BC a devastating fire destroyed the palace. For nearly a thousand years before, the city-state Knossos continued in the area north and west of the palace. The city remained as the largest and most powerful of Cretan cities by Romanian period, when opposition to the Romans made it to be replaced by Gortyna since 67 BC.
The whole area is open to visitors and most major attractions are easily identified. Besides cladirilie colored frescoes (the originals of which are in the Archaeological Museum of Iraklion), remember the guards Throne Room griffins; Queen Room with private bathroom with bathtub terracotta and what is said to be the first toilet with water tank; sophisticated windows and curtains for ventilation and light and large clay pots used to store grain, wine and olive oil.